by Rebecca Sykes

U.S. Postal Service accepts Java, starts e-postmark program

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Nov 11, 19963 mins
Core JavaDeveloperJava

Java-based "smart forms" will calculate mailing costs,<BR> USPS to start electronic postmark service

Boston โ€” The U.S. Postal Service will use Java to ease the mailing tasks of small- to mid-sized mailers, postal officials said.

Customers will be able to download Java-based โ€œsmart formsโ€ from the USPSโ€™ Web site and use them to calculate their mailing costs, according to Robert Reisner, vice president of technology applications for the USPS.

The USPS decided upon Sun Microsystems Computer Corp.โ€™s object-oriented, multimedia Internet programming language because of its flexibility, Reisner said.

โ€œJava offered a workable opportunity to use [customersโ€™] legacy systems,โ€ Reisner said.

But while the USPS chose Sunโ€™s Java for its smart forms, the USPS remains open to all vendors for other projects. The exact relationship of the postal service to those vendors has yet to be defined, but may include the USPS licensing other technologies from vendors, rather than developing them themselves, Reisner said.

The electronic postmark

Some new relationships are already underway for the USPS, including those furthering its electronic postmark, which time-, date-, and place-stamps documents sent over the Internet.

โ€œThe electronic postmark is essentially a security device,โ€ and is the starting point for a variety of services which the postal service can offer, including the smart forms, Reisner said.

The USPS is currently testing the electronic postmark with 15 law firms and medical and financial institutions, businesses likely to need a โ€œtime and date stamp with a federal agency standing behind it,โ€ Reisner said.

The postmark works with all major electronic mail systems and can deliver messages up to two megabytes in size, according to Jon Cook, program manager for new electronic business at the USPS.

The USPS has contracted with Palo Alto, CA-based Aegis Star, an electronic document archival company, to test the electronic postmark system. Participantsโ€™ e-mail is routed through Aegis Star, which electronically scans the body of each message looking for โ€œuspostโ€ in the documentโ€™s upper left-hand corner, Cook said. Upon detecting this user-typed-in phrase, the postmark is โ€œstampedโ€ with the date, time, and location of the system, as well as a unique archival number, Cook said.

The message is then forwarded to the recipient, with a copy remaining in the customerโ€™s account with Aegis Star, Cook said. The archival piece of the system, like its other aspects, is tentative, pending customer interest, Cook said.

Though all documents may not reqire a time stamp, for some that level of official precision may be indispendable, such as documents filed with a court, Reisner said.

Far from imposing a mandatory model on the nation, the USPS anticipates occupying a niche for those mailers who require official verification, according to Reisner.

โ€œVarious people are going to choose various solutions to create `officialness,'โ€ Reisner said.

But with the fifth largest telecommunications network in the world and experience delivering 190 billion pieces of mail annually, the USPS hopes to be a player in the inchoate elecronic document delivery game.

And for for those who doubt that there is a role โ€” any role โ€” for the government โ€œauthenticationโ€ of documents, Reisner had just one question. โ€œWould you rather protection be in the hands of the next multibillion dollar entrepreneur?โ€ he asked, though he mentioned no moguls by name.